![]() An expedition was dispatched to Chiloé Island, but it ended in failure when the Chilean Army led by Jorge Beauchef was defeated at the Battle of Mocopulli. In March 1824, the Chilean Navy and Army undertook an expedition to expel the Spanish from Chiloé Archipelago. ![]() He became a key figure in the war against loyalist forces in Peru, and was instrumental in taking control of the fortresses of Valdivia, though he failed in his attempt to conquer Chiloé Island. Cochrane recruited an almost all- anglophone complement of officers and midshipmen and crews of British, Irish, and American seamen. Famous British naval commander Lord Cochrane, who formerly had been a captain in the British royal navy, was hired by Chileans to organize and command their Navy. The first commander of the Chilean Navy was Manuel Blanco Encalada. Chile's First National Fleet and the Academy for Young Midshipmen, which was the predecessor of the current Naval Academy, were founded, as well as the Marine Corps and the Supply Commissary. This led to the development of the Chilean Navy, and the first legal resolutions outlining the organization of the institution were created. ![]() The origins of the Chilean Navy date back to 1817, when General Bernardo O'Higgins prophetically declared after the Chilean victory at the Battle of Chacabuco that a hundred such victories would count for nothing if Chile did not gain control of the sea. Main article: First Chilean Navy Squadron The Chilean Squadron sails off for Perú in 1820 Brazas a ceñir (English: "Braces to be close-hauled") Ģ1 May, Día de las Glorias Navales (Navy Day) ![]()
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